Summary
- In an environment of more-muted global growth, emerging markets will remain strategically important.
- Valuations are currently well below historical averages, and as long as global economic uncertainty persists, companies that generate growth domestically will be favored.
While external influences—such as news about the euro and economic growth of Western economies—will have a major influence on emerging markets performance, we believe emerging markets equities have a lot going for them. This, in the long run, should lead them to outperform. The current crisis is largely caused by concerns that the sovereigns will not be able meet their debt obligations, which is visible in widening credit spreads. The biggest risk factor here is that the euro-zone crisis might take a turn for the worse. In its wake, a further increase in general risk aversion might lead to further outflows from emerging markets and a continued de-rating.
This, however, cannot be the base-case scenario. Emerging markets have, for example, much lower debt-to-GDP ratios compared with developed markets. This is one of the reasons we have seen ratings upgrades for emerging market sovereigns and corporates compared with broad-based downgrades in the industrialized world. Contrary to general market sentiment, we believe that many emerging market countries have the necessary firepower to stimulate their economies.
Therefore, we expect economic growth in the emerging markets to remain strong, and we firmly believe that emerging market economies will continue to gain in importance in a global context as the developed world heads for a period of muted growth. Of course, we are going to see differences in growth within the emerging markets. For instance the GDP expectations for the CEE region look the most vulnerable to potential downgrades due to the region’s proximity and strong economic ties with the EU.
As an investor, it’s good to take a step back from the daily noise. Valuations are at very attractive levels, as they have fallen below their historical averages and are now trading at similar levels to previous emerging-markets crises, thus presenting highly compelling buying opportunities. We continue to focus on high-quality companies with solid balance sheets, good cash-flow generation and stable margins. As long as the uncertainty in the global economy persists, we will favor companies that generate their growth domestically.
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